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ИДЕАЛИЗМ ОБЪЕКТИВНЫЙ

Idealism, Objective

One of the main varieties of idealism. It holds that the spirit is primary and matter secondary, derivative. As distinct from Subjective Idealism, it regards as the prime source of being not the personal, human mind, but some objective other-world consciousness, the "absolute spirit", "universal reason", etc. Plato was the greatest objective idealist of antiquity and Hegel its classical representative in the 19th century. In contemporary philosophy Objective Idealism is represented by Neo-Thomism, personalism, and other trends. Objective Idealism as a rule merges with theology and furnishes a peculiar philosophical basis of religion.

Объективный идеализм

Одна из основных разновидностей идеализма; в отличие от субъективного идеализма, считает первоосновой мира некое всеобщее сверхиндивидуальное духовное начало («идея», «мировой разум» и т.п.). См. Идеализм.